CHAPTER TWO: THE RISE OF CIVILIZATION
    
THE ART OF THE ANCIENT NEAR EAST
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Vocabulary:
Cuneiform      Ziggurat    Stele     Lamassu     Bas-relief    Cella    Conical    Votive
Surrogate

Art Techniques:
Architecture:                            Ziggurat    mud brick   building's axis/orientation
Two-Dimensional art work:       profile vs. frontal   register   twisted perspective  hierarchical
Three-Dimensional art work:    additive vs. subtractive method of making sculpture
bas-relief  gypsum   lapis lazuli
On the left is a Persian relief and on the right is a Sumerian relief.  Compare and contrast them using the list below.                                                          

                                                             
Sculpture:
                                                           Stance/presentation
                                                           Proportion
                                                           Anatomical detail/correctness
                                                           Movement/gesture
                                                           Facial expression
                                                           Purpose/function/context
                                                           Meaning/content


Name of work:______________________           Name of work:_____________________
Date:________________                                       Date:__________________
Period or Style:_____________________           Period or Style:_____________________
Material/Technique:__________________         Material/Technique:________________

Similarity #1:_______________________            Similarity #1________________________
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Difference #1______________________             Difference #1_____________________
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Difference #2______________________              Difference #2______________________
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Difference #3______________________               Difference #3_____________________
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Difference #4______________________               Difference #4_____________________
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Name:________________________